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Chapter I — Classification of Property

Arts. 414–425
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Classification of PropertyArts. 414–425

Chapter I Coverage Table

Every case the syllabus assigns under I. Classification of Property, in syllabus order, linked to its digest page. Entries marked supra re-assign a case already listed earlier in the chapter — the link points back to the same digest.
#Assigned CaseTopic/SubtopicDigest
1Laurel v. Abrogar, G.R. No. 155076, January 13, 2009a. Preliminary Provisions (Art. 414) — May rights be considered as property?
2Leung Yee v. Strong Machinery Co., G.R. No. L-11658, February 15, 1918a. Preliminary Provisions (Art. 414) — Real property; effect of registration in the wrong registry
3Prudential Bank v. Panis, G.R. No. 50008, August 31, 1987a. Preliminary Provisions (Art. 414) — Building as immovable; estoppel by treating it as chattel
4People's Bank and Trust Co. v. Dahican Lumber Co., G.R. No. L-17500, May 16, 1967a. Preliminary Provisions (Art. 414) — After-acquired property; immobilization by destination
5Board of Assessment Appeals, Q.C. v. Meralco, G.R. No. L-15334, January 31, 1964a. Preliminary Provisions (Art. 414) — Importance of classification (realty taxation)
6Serg's Products, Inc. v. PCI Leasing and Finance, Inc., G.R. No. 137705, August 22, 2000b. Immovable Property (Art. 415) — Kinds of real properties
7Piansay v. David, G.R. No. L-19468, October 30, 1964b. Immovable Property (Art. 415) — Kinds of real properties
8Caltex (Philippines), Inc. v. Board of Assessment Appeals, G.R. No. L-50466, May 31, 1982b. Immovable Property (Art. 415) — Kinds of real properties
9Philippine Refining Co., Inc. v. Aboitiz & Co., G.R. No. L-41506, March 25, 1935b. Immovable Property (Art. 415) — Kinds of real properties
10Philippine Refining Co., Inc. v. Aboitiz & Co., suprac. Movable Property — Classes of movable/personal property (Arts. 416, 417)
11Sibal v. Valdez, G.R. No. L-26278, August 4, 1927c. Movable Property — Classes of movable/personal property (Arts. 416, 417)
12Laurel v. Abrogar, suprac. Movable Property — Classes of movable/personal property (Arts. 416, 417)
13Harty v. Municipality of Victoria, G.R. No. 5013, March 11, 1909d. Property in Relation to the Person to Whom it Belongs — Property of public dominion (Art. 420)
14Manila International Airport Authority v. Court of Appeals, G.R. No. 155650, July 20, 2006d. Property in Relation to the Person to Whom it Belongs — Property of public dominion (Art. 420)
15Bishop of Calbayog v. Director of Lands, G.R. No. L-23481, June 29, 1972d. Property in Relation to the Person to Whom it Belongs — Property of public dominion (Art. 420)
16Land Bank of the Philippines v. Director of Lands, G.R. No. 150824, February 4, 2008d. Property in Relation to the Person to Whom it Belongs — Property of public dominion (Art. 420)
17Republic v. Court of Appeals and Naguit, G.R. No. 144057, January 17, 2005d. Property in Relation to the Person to Whom it Belongs — Alienation of public agricultural lands
18Ignacio v. Director of Lands, G.R. No. L-12958, May 30, 1960d. Patrimonial Property (Art. 421) — Conversion of property of public domain to patrimonial (Art. 422)
19Calapan Lumber Co. v. Community Sawmill Co., G.R. No. L-16351, June 30, 1964d. Patrimonial Property (Art. 421) — Conversion of property of public domain to patrimonial (Art. 422)
19 rows · 17 unique cases (Philippine Refining and Laurel are each assigned twice).
Item 3 — the syllabus year is wrong. The syllabus dates Prudential Bank v. Panis August 31, 1988. The decision was promulgated August 31, 1987 — it appears in lawphil's August 1987 index and is absent from August 1988. The table and the digest carry the corrected year; worth raising in class so the citation you recite matches the report.
Captions worth knowing before you search. Two entries are captioned in the syllabus differently from how the reports caption them — both verified against lawphil:
  • Items 9 and 10 — Philippine Refining Co., Inc. v. Aboitiz & Co. Aboitiz & Co. was only a co-defendant. The report captions it Philippine Refining Co., Inc. v. Francisco Jarque, Jose Corominas, and Aboitiz & Co., G.R. No. 41506, March 25, 1935 — commonly cited as Philippine Refining Co. v. Jarque. Note also that lawphil files it without the L- prefix.
  • Item 16 — Land Bank of the Philippines v. Director of Lands. The full caption is Land Bank of the Philippines v. Republic of the Philippines, represented by the Director of Lands, G.R. No. 150824, February 4, 2008. The syllabus shorthand is accurate; search for "Land Bank v. Republic" if the syllabus caption returns nothing.
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